Brain Injuries Caused By Road Traffic Collisions
Each year in the UK, around 20,000 people suffer head injuries as a result of road traffic collisions: but many may not realise they have done so. Sarah Fawkes-Grey, Associate Solicitor in the Serious Injury team at JCP Solicitors, explains what to do if you are concerned you or a loved one has suffered a head injury.
Risk Of Injury
In a road traffic collision involving a pedestrian and a driver, the risk of injury to the pedestrian increases exponentially with impact speed. A crash at 30mph has twice as much energy and destructive potential as a crash at 20mph. This is largely due to stopping distance, as travelling at 20 mph carries an average stopping distance – the combination of thinking and breaking time – of 12 metres. When travelling at 30 mph, stopping distance increases to 23 metres.
The default speed limit for restricted roads in Wales changed from 30mph to 20mph in September 2023. However, following a review prompted by public feedback, some roads have reverted to 30mph, with local councils having the flexibility to decide which roads to keep at 30mph.
For example, a vehicle travelling at 20mph would stop in time to avoid a pedestrian stepping out three car lengths in front. By comparison, the same vehicle travelling at 25mph would not be able to stop in time - and would hit the pedestrian at 18mph. This is roughly the same impact as falling from an upstairs window.
Could I Have Suffered A Brain Injury?
If you were involved in a road traffic collision, even if the car was travelling at a lower speed and therefore the impact speed was lower, you are still at risk of injury. This is because the brain’s movement inside the skull can leave you with lasting injuries, even if you walked away seemingly unharmed.
A recent study by researchers at Newcastle University, led by Andrew Blamire, suggests that mild traumatic brain injuries – such as a low-impact road traffic accident - can cause more lasting brain damage than previously thought.
In fact, those with prefrontal cortex injuries may be unaware of their injury itself and may not know their behaviour has changed; they may lack self-awareness and the ability to monitor their actions as a result of the injury.
If you have been involved in a collision or suspect someone has suffered a brain injury — no matter how minor it may seem — seek medical attention immediately. Early intervention can make all the difference.
You may also be entitled to compensation as a result of the injury, which can assist you with paying for essential private rehabilitation. If you are concerned about a brain injury following a road traffic collision– even if the accident was mild – a specialist Solicitor can help.
Contact JCP Solicitors to find out how our expert Injury team can advise and support you to get the best outcome for your circumstances. For expert advice and guidance, contact Sarah Fawkes-Grey by emailing sarah.fawkes-grey@jcpsolicitors.co.uk or calling 01792 525442.